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Types of Plastic Surgery

What is a Plastic Surgeon?

A plastic surgeon is a licensed medical doctor trained in basic and specialized surgery techniques and body contouring. They are responsible for the restoration of the normal form and function of body parts. As well as alternations to parts of the body. These procedures can be performed on adults and children.

There are two main types of surgeries that plastic surgeons perform called cosmetic and reconstructive surgery. Some types of cosmetic surgeries are tattoo removals, liposuction, brow lifts and chemical peels. Reconstructive surgery includes hand surgery, cleft lip and pallet repairs, microvascular surgery and more.

Reconstructive surgery is different from cosmetic surgery. Reconstructive surgery is a specialized surgical practice that restores the form and function of the body. Some types of reconstructive surgery are used to help bring back the look and functionality after a person has been in an accident. Cosmetic surgery is another type of specialized service that plastic surgery Austin clinics perform. The procedure enhances the aesthetics of a patient by altering certain parts of the body. Cosmetic surgery is becoming more and more popular in the U.S.

Here are some types of Plastic Surgeries:

  • Breast Reconstruction

This procedure is likely used after a mastectomy (entire removal of the breast), or a lumpectomy (partial removal of the breast). Mostly preformed in women, breast reconstruction surgery uses prosthetics or autologous tissues to restore a breast to its normal shape and size.

  • Hand Surgery

Hand surgery is used to improve the condition of the hand and treat diseases that affect the strength, function and flexibility of the fingers, hand, and wrist. Some common treatments of hand surgery are Carpal tunnel syndrome and Rheumatoid arthritis.

  • Microvascular surgery

This type of surgery focuses on repairing small blood vessels in the body, some a few millimeters in diameters. Also, surgeon’s transfers tissue such as muscle, bone and tendons.

  • Buttock Augmentation or Buttock Lift

A buttock augmentation makes the buttocks larger, increasing its appearance. A common method used is called the “Brazilian Butt Lift”. The procedure grafts fat from another part of the body of the patient and moves it to the buttocks. Silicone can also be used as an alternative.

Buttock lifts includes removing excess skin from the hips, thighs and buttock to tighten and lift it. This type of procedure is useful for patients that have lose skin because of dramatic weight loss.

  • Rhinoplasty

Also known as a “Nose Job”, rhinoplasty reshapes a patient nose to improve breathing or appearance. Procedures are commonly performed with small incisions on the inside of the nostrils on people at least 15 years of age.

  • Brow Lift

The brow lift or forehead lift reduces horizontal wrinkles in the forehead. It can also correct wrinkles in the nose, between the eyes and the bridge of the nose.

Plastic surgeons are specialists that offer services for reconstructive and cosmetic surgeries. Help to restore a patient’s normal function and flexibility to parts of the body such as hand and microvascular surgery. They also enhance the aesthetics of a patient through procedures like buttock augmentations, butt lifts, nose jobs and plenty others.

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